2012年3月7日星期三

Argentina and the qing dynasty the GDP of the tragedy

In 2010, China's total GDP overtook Japan to become the world's second largest economy, according to data released by the various provinces, in addition to Taiwan and Hong Kong, Macao outside, in 2011, the production value is more than $one trillion in the province has reached 23, per capita GDP is from from 1978 in 381 rose to 2010 yuan in 29992 yuan (us $4430), China ranks among middle-income countries. This is a sensitive data, generally speaking, if GDP per head reached $3000-$10000, to the medium in developed countries climb more than half the stage ranks, both may be developed countries, may also because social economy, social inequality increased conflicts and powerful economic, fault traps the quagmire of society. China's economic strength after, "moderate income trap" anxiety bedfellows, become real possibility is more and more big. Why the human nature GDP? China's GDP is still growing, but more and more slow speed, cost more and more high. Not only that, the high speed development of GDP, increasingly shows that violate human side, and promote the meaning of human happiness against. According to the Beijing municipal philosophy social science "" key topic-" to EPD as the core index of national economic accounting system research" in Beijing in the 1997 green GDP accounting for the results show that the method of calculation according to the production of green GDP accounting for 74.94% of GDP, by expenditure method to calculate green GDP of 75.75% of GDP. Only to the environmental protection department announced the environmental cost,dc hats we can see that the quality of the GDP worse and worse. According to the Chinese environment economy accounting report 2008 (public edition) ", 2008 years of ecological degradation cost is 1.27457 trillion yuan, which is 3.9% of GDP that year; Environmental management cost is 504.31 billion yuan, which is 1.54% of GDP that year. This is the first time since 2006, published in 2004, "green GDP" results after, the second by related results. Compared with 2004, environmental degradation cost is up 74.8%, and the virtual management costs increased by 75.4%. All major cities in China fog haze is more and more, the blue sky less and less, more and more is not suitable for living. The rise of GDP didn't bring the corresponding happiness, a steady stream of protest. After a fierce debate, reflect the urban atmospheric tiny suspended particles index PM2.5, finally get approval, in 2013 in 113 key city was included in the scope of monitoring. People's awareness of environmental protection in the bohai sea, Beijing may be an inland Dead Sea engulfed by a desert, is the reality of the chemical plant huanhai before awakening. On the other hand, in the powerful capitalist captured interest distribution background, GDP growth increased the gap between rich and poor differentiation. Have observers say, "if in the 1980 s, the characteristics of the reform of the 90 s is the feature is late reform is open, and the latest 10 years, d stability was the most basic fundamental key," repeatedly stressed that the stability is of overriding importance, it is for social emotions such as volcanic eruptions. Intuitive reality is, as more and more people are trapped in inflation, trapped in difficult to maintain the dignity of life, when the first generation of migrant workers to death can't get the city identity, in 2011, Chinese luxury growth the world first, in 2012, China's ivory consumption world first, China's Cadillac current car world first consumption. A survey by the latest science press release of "Chinese consumer demand change and influence" shows, from 1978 to 2010, China's urban per capita disposable income increase in 55 times, and rural per capita net income increase in last 43 times. At the same time, the income gap between residents also grows. Urban residents and the lowest income group is the highest income of average per capita income gap between group from 2.9 times that of 1985 in 2009 to expand 8.9 times, and China's income gap and enlarging trend. Hidden income and gray income remains high, China's reform foundation of the national economy, deputy director of institute said Europe, and, in 2008, China's hidden income 9.3 trillion, 80% focused on 20% high income family, of which the highest 10% accounted for 62% of the hidden income. The highest paying 10% minimum 10% of family and family income per head than is the 65 times. The distribution of wealth gap if ability congenital deficiency caused by taxes can wealth quadratic assignment way up, if the distribution of wealth gap from the hereditary system of the powerful through the lineage to form, such as the eight banners system of the qing dynasty; If the distribution of wealth gap is supportive, virtual capital through the way plunder formed-this system recessive will eventually would stifle China's economic power. All of the field, all of the industry will be accumulated energy are thinking of the eruption of the volcano, doll officials become county magistrate, monopoly industries of monopoly dividend, stock market in ordinary investors generally losses of crazy made rich mechanism, the high price of real estate industry plundered mechanism, and shall not equal opportunities, make social problem and the economy into the same problem, that is not fair mood long-term pool. For developing countries like China is concerned, the most important is not the result of equality, everyone wealth is consistent, but establish the fair market mechanism, and let all the people have opportunities to create create fortune, fair market economy will reduce poverty, and powerful market economy will surely increase the gap between rich and poor. The most typical case comes from Latin America, though the economy has made great progress, but the gap between rich and poor is more and more big bring the consequences of is, economic stagnation, to become the balance of the developed countries.As to why the Argentine qing GDP become tragedy? Mistakes in judah. One hundred years ago, the United States and Argentina equal economic strength, one hundred years later, the former become super empire, and the latter in "one hundred years of solitude." In the nineteenth century of the last 30 years, the number of migrants, very ting, building the mileage, absorbing foreign investment, foreign trade into the stage of development: 2.2 million migrants into Argentina; Railway mileage from 1870 miles to 1880 years up to 1500 miles in 1900 to 10000 miles. From 1880 to 1900, from 20 million pounds in investment rose to 200 million pounds or more. In 1900, Argentina's total industrial enterprises have a 2700 home. The agricultural cultivated land area greatly increased, from 1870 acres in 1901 to increase more than 17 million acres. Exports from 1870 in 3000 to gold pesos increased to 1900 years of 150 million gold pesos, increased four times. Argentina's peerage and ranchers culture has never let any one of the new immigrants really have a Argentina dream, and the United States let all of the immigrants have the American dream, whether west become farmer, or engaged in handicraft or financial industry, in the wealth the opportunity before everyone has relatively fair opportunity. No fair opportunity to create richly of Argentina, in the gift of natural resources and a lot of immigrants into stimulating, still has achieved great progress. But in the 19 th century fertile land was JuanDian after AnFu honour and spoil the aristocrats of delaying the pace of industrialization but, they meet in small groups of the grace of life, the most people out, not surprisingly, Argentina immigration, but naturalization, love Argentina immigration less, a handful of elegant noble Argentina destroy the economy. Aware of the weak industrial, Argentina after the second world war, close the door make industrialization, which caused a wide range of trade friction, make Argentina export declined, mounting debt. Now Argentina unstable politically is strange, but is economic imbalance, create richly gap in political natural reaction. As the bubble burst of Japan after two terms as prime minister in a year, Japan is lucky, in the bubble has completed before industrialization, and all did not complete the industrialized countries, once in economic bubble period, once formed by chance to create richly injustice widening inequality to social unbearable, enter the moderate income trap, is do-or-die things. A reference to a set of data: in 1950, Argentina's per capita income for the former colonial countries about twice the Spain; By 1975, hispanics than average Argentine two times as rich; In the 1950 s, Argentina almost three times as much as the rich than Japan; In the early 80 s, compared to over. The surface of the economic strength can not cover the fragile kernel. Not only Argentina, the qing dynasty as well. According to the historians of research data economic Madison, twenty years before the opium war, China's GDP accounting for 33% of global GDP, until the g8 coalition invasion of Beijing in 1900, China's GDP accounting for 11% of the global proportion still, however, was to be economic powers. But a foreign war again with with JiaoKuang vain adherence to the projects the long-existing stereotyped principle,discount nfl jerseys the so-called hong dry time the fifth has been seething popular discontent, around an uprising. The eight banners lot.the, farmers dress don't wrap abdomen, time of course can only makes himself. To not fair mechanism manufacturing a wide range of inequality, even leading global GDP, internal capsule will run out, at this time, the only way is to maintain the stability of the society and the bottom line of the basic fair opportunity to create richly. When the economic development, people life around and get rid of moderate income trap way is the class equal power, don't forget, the French revolution is better than in France after day, out of the strong not equal anger, to aristocratic stop industrialization, prevent citizens from the equal a fatal blow. Note: for more than a month ago, the article is written. About the economy have innumerable the literature material and analysis. Here cited part. Ancient Chinese economy has large volumes of reference material seen some time in the financial, economic standing detailed the Angle in monetary, entity, and other aspects of the detailed analysis of such as friedman's currency history, unfortunately, that seems to have not. Some research is on the way. Do ordinary citizens through time and space is a good song dynasty, business civilization, street loses lively not spanking, calculate the dignity of the heyday of than daxing was much better.

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